Art History Lecture
The Nude Pt. 3 – Desire
w/ Tom Richards
About
Artist
About
This lecture by Tom Richards, Assistant Director of The Florence Academy of Art, focuses on the psychology of artworks depicting the human form without clothing, and touches on how the unclothed body has been culturally viewed in western art. Delving into the differences between how people have viewed the nude, be it antiquity, the Gothic era, the Renaissance, or the end of the 19th century, Tom explains how cultural and historical context helps to better understand these artworks. Guiding us through works by Ancient Greek and Roman sculptors, Rembrandt, Titian, Bernini, and many others, we study various proportional cannons and additionally touch on the complex and riveting relationship between the artist, subject, and viewer.
If you would like to further research the works from the lecture we have selected details on artists and artworks below, in the order presented in the lecture!
- Weston Cast Court at The Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England.
- Scrovegni Chapel in Padua, 1305 decorated by Giotto di Bondone (d 1337).
- “Bather Stepping into a Tub” c. 1890 by Edgar Degas (1834–1917) located at The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, USA.
- “Seated Bather” (1899) by Edgar Degas (1834–1917) located in a private collection.
- “Nude before a Mirror” (1915) by Pierre Bonnard (1867–1947) located in National Gallery of Ireland in Dublin, Ireland.
- Parthenon in Athens, Greece.
- “Hermes Carrying the Infant Dionysus” by Praxiteles (4th century BCE) located at the Archaeological Museum of Olympia in Elis, Greece.
- “Farnese Hercules” located at the Museo Archeologico Nazionale in Naples, Italy.
- “Adam and Eve” (c. 1485) by Hans Memling, located in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, Austria.
- “Vitruvian Man” by Cesare di Lorenzo Cesariano (1475–1543)
- “Vitruvian Man” by Leonardo da Vinci (15 April 1452– 2 May 1519)
- Photograph by Oscar Gustave Rejlander (Stockholm, 19 October 1813 – Clapham, London, 18 January 1875)
- “The Spring or Bather at the Source” by Gustave Courbet (1819– 1877)
- “Nude No. 1” (1970) by Tom Wesselmann, located at the Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, in Madrid Spain.
- “Bacchante” by Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun (1755–1842)
- “The Waltz” by Camille Claudel (1864–1943)
- “The Mature Age” by Camille Claudel (1864–1943)
- “Sirens” by Henrietta Rae (1859–1928)
- “The Rape of Europa” by Titian, located at the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston, USA.
- “Susanna and the Elders” by Artemisia Gentileschi, 1610.
- “Susanna and the Elders” by Alessandro Allori, 1607.
- “Susanna and the Elders” by Lorenzo Lotto, 1517.
- “The Triumph of Samson” by Guido Reni (1575–1642)
- “Ecstasy of Saint Teresa” by Gian Lorenzo Bernini at Santa Maria della Vittoria, Rome, Italy.
- “Saint Sebastian” by Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598–1680).
- “David” by Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (1475–1564) located at the Galleria dell’Accademia, Florence, Italy.
- “Saint Dominic Adoring the Crucifixion” by Fra Angelico (c 1395 –1455) located at the Museum of San Marco in Florence, Italy.
- “Crouching Boy” by Michelangelo located at the State Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg, Russia.
- “Crouching Venus and Cupid” in the Farnese collection at the Museo Archeologico Nazionale in Naples, Italy.
- Drawing of Venus by Sir Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640)
- “Venus of Urbino”, 1534 by Titian located at the Galleria degli Uffizi in Florence, Italy.
- “The Pietà” by Jusepe de Ribera located at the Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid, Spain.
- “Primavera” by Sandro Botticelli located at the Galleria degli Uffizi in Florence, Italy.
- “Venus of Willendorf” located at the Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienna, Austria.
- “Esquiline Venus” at the Capitoline Museums, Rome, Italy.
- “Aphrodite of Knidos” by Praxiteles.
- “The Knidos Aphrodite”, Roman copy of a 4th century BC Greek original.
- “Venus de’ Medici” located at the Galleria degli Uffizi in Florence, Italy.
- “Capitoline Venus” at the Capitoline Museums, Rome, Italy.
- Sculpture by Giovanni Pisano.
- “Expulsion from the Garden of Eden” fresco by Masaccio.
- “Girls Bathing in the Open Air (Out of Doors)”, 1890 by Anders Zorn.
- “Bathsheba at Her Bath” by Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn.