Art History Lecture
Portraiture Pt.1
w/ Tom Richards
About
Artist
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In this lecture, the first of two, we explore the history and many potentials of the genre of portraiture through an analysis of a few selected examples.
With Tom Richards’s direction, we delve into particular facets of the artworks such as their historical context and various compositional and technical decisions. The selected works cover a diverse range, and as we are guided from artworks such as a sculpture by Bernini, to painted portraits inserted on mummies, and portraits by Titian, Tintoretto, and Moroni, we are explained and asked to consider aspects of the artworks such as if the portrait in question is the focus or a part of a larger work, the identity of the subject and their relationship to the artist, how the artist captures the life of the subject, and the purpose behind the portrait’s creation. Through these lines of inquiry and more we learn to better understand these portraits – not only as individual works, but how they fit into the grander scheme of Art History as well.
This lecture was originally recorded as part of a joint Art History-Materials lecture at the Florence Academy of Art with Tom Richards and Toby Neve who demonstrated how to mix lead white oil paint by hand. Being so, discussion of lead white paint and its use in portraiture recurs in this lecture.
Click below for more info about the artworks featured in this lecture!
- Peter Paul Rubens, “Portrait of a Young Girl”, 1615—1616. Collection of Lichtenstein Museum.
- Gian Lorenzo Bernini, “Bust of Cardinal Scipione Borghese”, 1632. Galleria Borghese, Rome.
- Philip de László (1869—1937), “Portrait of Pamela”.
- Thomas Gainsborough, “Mary and Margaret Gainsborough, Artist’s Daughters Chasing a Butterfly”, c. 1756. The National Gallery, London.
- Sir Joshua Reynolds, “Master Crewe as Henry VIII”, c. 1775. Private collection on long term loan at Tate Britain.
- Tradition of painted portraits on mummies in Egypt.
- Head of a pharaoh, attributed to Ptolemy II & Head of a Hellenistic King, attributed to Ptolemy II.
- Tondo of Woman with wax tablets and stylus (so-called “Sappho”), National Archaeological Museum of Naples.
- Golden hairnet in Palazzo Massimo alle Terme, Rome.
- Giotto di Bondone, Portrait of patron in fresco cycle in the Scrovegni Chapel in Padua
- Il Sodoma (Giovanni Antonio Bazzi), “Self portrait with two pet badgers” in fresco in The Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore near Siena.
- Titian (Tiziano Vecellio), “The Pesaro Madonna” (Italian: “Pala Pesaro”, better known as the “Madonna di Ca’ Pesaro”) in the Frari Basilica in Venice. Comissioned by Jacopo Pesaro. c. 1519–1526.
- Jan Van Eyck, “Portrait of a Man in a Turban” or “Portrait of a Man in a Red Turban”, potential self portrait. 1433.
- Antonello da Messina, “Unknown Sailor”. Museo Mandralisca of Cefalù.
- Giorgione (1478-1510), “Portrait of a Man”, 1506. Collection of San Diego Museum of Art.
- Titian, “A Man with a Quilted Sleeve”, 1510. National Gallery, London.
- Titian, “Portrait of a Young Man”, 1515. National Gallery, London.
- Tintoretto (Jacopo Robusti) (1518—1594), “Gentleman with a Gold Chain”. Museo del Prado, Madrid.
- Giovanni Battista Moroni (c1520–1579), “Portrait of a man”. The Accademia Carrara, Bergamo.
- Giovanni Battista Moroni (c1520–1579), “Portrait of a Man holding a Letter” (“L’Avvocato”). The National Gallery, London.